1、春节的简单来历和风俗英语作文

　　The Spring Festival is the most important traditional festival in China. It marks the beginning of the Chinese lunar calendar and is also known as the Chinese New Year. The festival is celebrated with great joy and enthusiasm by the Chinese people all over the world. In this essay, we will explore the simple origin and customs of the Spring Festival.

　　The origin of the Spring Festival can be traced back thousands of years to the ancient legend of Nian. According to the legend, there was a ferocious mythical beast named Nian who would come out on New Year's Eve and terrorize villagers, eating their crops and livestock. To protect themselves, the villagers discovered that Nian was scared of the color red, loud noises, and firecrackers, so they used these things to scare the beast away. This tradition has been passed down from generation to generation and has evolved into the celebration we know today.

　　The Spring Festival falls on different dates each year, as it is based on the lunar calendar. It usually begins on the first day of the first lunar month and lasts for 15 days, ending with the Lantern Festival. The festival is a time for family reunions, feasting, and exchanging good wishes. It is common for people to travel long distances to be with their loved ones during this time.

　　One of the most significant customs during the Spring Festival is the thorough cleaning of houses and decorations with red paper cuttings and couplets. The cleaning symbolizes sweeping away bad luck and making way for good fortune in the coming year. Red paper cuttings and couplets are hung on doors and windows to ward off evil spirits and bring good luck. These decorations are often inscribed with auspicious phrases and symbols, such as "福" (fortune) and "春" (spring).

　　Another important tradition of the Spring Festival is the reunion dinner. Families gather together on New Year's Eve to enjoy a lavish meal, often consisting of dumplings, fish, and other traditional dishes. The meal symbolizes unity and prosperity. After dinner, families may stay up late to welcome the arrival of the new year and watch the grand fireworks display.

　　During the Spring Festival, it is customary to give and receive red envelopes (红包) containing money. These red envelopes are given by married couples and older family members to younger unmarried relatives or children. It is believed that the money inside brings good luck and blessings for the recipient. The act of giving red envelopes is a symbol of good wishes and blessings for a prosperous year ahead.

　　The Lantern Festival marks the end of the Spring Festival celebrations. It is celebrated on the 15th day of the first lunar month. People go out at night to admire various lantern displays and participate in lion and dragon dances. The lanterns are often crafted in intricate shapes and designs, showcasing the creativity and artistry of the Chinese culture.

　　In conclusion, the Spring Festival is a time-honored tradition filled with rich customs and meaning. It is a time for family reunions, feasting, and welcoming the new year with joy and optimism. The festival's simple origin as a means of scaring away a mythical beast has evolved into a celebration of unity, good luck, and prosperity. The customs and traditions associated with the Spring Festival reflect the deep-rooted cultural values of the Chinese people and continue to be cherished and celebrated to this day.

　　

2、春节的简单来历和风俗英语作文怎么写

　　The Spring Festival, also known as Chinese New Year, is the most important traditional festival in China. It is based on the lunar calendar and usually falls between January 21st and February 20th. The festival signifies the beginning of the Chinese lunar calendar and welcomes the arrival of spring.

　　The origin of the Spring Festival dates back thousands of years. According to popular myths and legends, there was a beast named "Nian" in ancient times that would appear on the last night of the year to attack villagers and livestock. The villagers discovered that the monster was afraid of loud noises, the color red, and firecrackers. So, on the eve of the New Year, they would hang red lanterns, put up red couplets, set off firecrackers, and stay up all night to drive away the beast and bring safety and good luck to their families.

　　Over time, the Spring Festival has become not only a time for driving away evil spirits but also a time for reunion and celebration. It is a time when families come together, no matter how far they may be, to enjoy a festive atmosphere and welcome the new year. People clean their houses thoroughly to sweep away bad luck and make room for good fortune. Red decorations are put up everywhere, symbolizing happiness and good luck.

　　The Spring Festival is also famous for its diverse customs and traditions. The most well-known are the lion and dragon dances. These performances are characterized by vividly decorated lion and dragon-shaped costumes and vigorous drum beats. Young men and women perform intricate movements as they parade through the streets to pray for good luck and bless the community.

　　Another important custom is the exchange of red envelopes, or "hongbao." Elders give red envelopes containing money to younger generations, which symbolizes good luck and fortune for the coming year. This tradition strengthens family bonds and expresses good wishes for the younger generation. Fireworks and firecrackers are also an integral part of the festival, believed to drive away evil spirits and bring good luck.

　　Food plays a significant role in the Spring Festival celebrations. Dumplings and glutinous rice cakes, called "jiaozi" and "nian gao" respectively, are two famous traditional dishes. Dumplings are shaped like ancient Chinese gold ingots, symbolizing wealth and prosperity, while glutinous rice cakes symbolize growth and progress. These delicious foods are prepared and enjoyed together by families during the New Year's Eve dinner.

　　The Spring Festival is not only celebrated in China but also in many other parts of the world where Chinese communities exist. These celebrations often include traditional dances, songs, and performances that showcase the richness of Chinese culture. It is a time when people come together to celebrate their heritage and share the joy of the festive season.

　　In conclusion, the Spring Festival is a time-honored tradition in China, celebrated with great enthusiasm and joy. From its humble origins as a means to protect against evil spirits, it has transformed into a celebration of family, joy, and good fortune. With its rich customs, delicious food, and vibrant festivities, the Spring Festival continues to hold a special place in the hearts of Chinese people and those around the world who celebrate this remarkable tradition.